Search Species
Search for fish species by common or scientific name, or use filters to browse by water type, size, temperament, and difficulty.
Found 451 species
Xingu spotted catfish
Zungaropsis multimaculatus
This is a super obscure pimelodid catfish from Brazil's Rio Xingu, and it is basically a mystery fish in the hobby - you almost never see real, confirmed aquarium care info for it. Taxonomy-wise it is even considered "uncertain" and has been suggested as a possible synonym of the much larger jau catfish (Zungaro zungaro), so I would treat anything sold under this name with extra caution and verify the ID hard before you plan a tank around it.
Xingyun Lake Yunnan loach
Yunnanilus analis
Yunnanilus analis is a little bottom-hugging stone loach from China, originally described from Xingyun Lake in Yunnan. Its species name is literally about the anal fin - it has six branched anal-fin rays, which is a weirdly specific ID feature. This one is not an aquarium regular, so if you ever actually see true Y. analis for sale, it would be a pretty unusual find.
Xiuren torrent catfish
Xiurenbagrus xiurenensis
This is a tiny little Chinese torrent catfish from the Pearl River drainage - think bottom-hugging, hidey fish that wants clean, oxygen-rich water. It stays around 10 cm/4 inches and is more of a nighttime rock-and-crevice cruiser than a "front glass" pet. If you set it up like a cool, fast stream with lots of cover, it should act way more confident.
Xixi high-plateau loach
Triplophysa xiqiensis
Triplophysa xiqiensis is a little Chinese stone loach from cool, flowing hill-stream type water, and it lives right on the bottom picking around the substrate. It is the kind of fish that spends its day cruising and perching on rocks, so it is way more about behavior and habitat vibes than flashy color.
Yaluwak armored catfish
Yaluwak primus
This is a super rare, fast-water loricariid from the upper Ireng River system in Guyana - the kind of fish most hobbyists will only ever see in a scientific paper. Its neat party trick (for an armored catfish) is a big cluster of evertible cheek odontodes and it even lacks a normal adipose fin, replacing it with a low ridge of plates.
Yangi loach
Yunnanilus yangi
Yunnanilus yangi is a small freshwater stone loach (Nemacheilidae) described in 2024 from Yunnan, China (upper Pearl River/Nanpanjiang drainage). Species-specific aquarium guidance is limited in the literature; husbandry is typically inferred from related small Yunnanilus/Micronemacheilus-type loaches, emphasizing clean, well-oxygenated water, cover, and small foods.
Yellow enteromis
Enteromius cerinus
Enteromius cerinus is a tiny Congo Basin barb that stays under 2 inches and shows a neat pattern of three dark flank spots with a darker midline. It was described in 2024, so it is basically unheard of in the aquarium trade right now, but it reads like a classic little schooling river barb if it ever shows up.
Yellow kribensis
Wallaceochromis humilis
This is the bigger, tougher-looking cousin in the "krib" group, with a more streamlined body and that classic West African river-cichlid attitude around a chosen cave. Kept as a bonded pair with lots of cover, they will settle in, stake out a little territory, and do that awesome cave-spawning routine where the female runs the nursery.
Yellow phantom tetra
Hyphessobrycon roseus
Hyphessobrycon roseus is a small phantom-type tetra (syn. Megalamphodus roseus) from the Maroni and Oyapock river basins (French Guiana/Guianas region). It is best kept in a planted, softwater setup in a group, where males may display but are generally peaceful.
Yellow tail polka dot loach
Yasuhikotakia splendida
This is a super active little botiid loach from the Mekong basin that spends its time cruising the bottom, nosing around rocks, and sorting out a pecking order with its buddies. The giveaway look is the yellow fins with polka-dot markings plus that bold dark ring around the tail base - it is a really sharp, weirdly classy pattern for a loach. Not a chill "peaceful community" fish, but in a proper group with hiding spots and flow, they are a blast to watch.
Yellowfin madtom
Noturus flavipinnis
Yellowfin madtoms are tiny, secretive native catfish from the upper Tennessee River system, and they act exactly like little river goblins - hiding under flat rocks all day and cruising around at night. The cool part is the male guards the eggs under cover, and they really appreciate clean, well-oxygenated current and a rock-and-leaf-litter kind of setup.
Yellow-spotted dwarf loach catfish
Zaireichthys flavomaculatus
Zaireichthys flavomaculatus is a truly tiny, bottom-hugging African loach catfish from the Congo basin that spends its time tucked into sand and gaps like a little river goblin. Its yellowish base color with blotchy/marbled spotting is the whole vibe, and it is the kind of fish you keep because you love oddball micro-predators and watching subtle behavior, not because it is always out front.