
Lancer red banner blenny
Emblemariopsis lancea

The Lancer red banner blenny features a slender body with vibrant red and orange markings and an elongated dorsal fin.
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About the Lancer red banner blenny
This is a tiny little Caribbean tube blenny that lives tucked into holes in reef rock, corals, and even sponges, basically poking its head out like a grumpy periscope. The showy part is the male display - a darkened head with an anterior dorsal fin that can flash a red-over-white "banner" when it is posturing.
Quick Facts
Size
2.4 cm SL
Temperament
Semi-aggressive
Difficulty
Expert
Min Tank Size
10 gallons
Lifespan
2-4 years
Origin
Western Atlantic (Lesser Antilles, southern Caribbean)
Diet
Carnivore/planktivore - tiny meaty foods like copepods, amphipods, baby brine, and other zooplankton
Water Parameters
24-28°C
8.1-8.4
8-12 dGH
Need a heater for this species?
This species needs 24-28°C in a 10 gallon tank. Use our heater calculator to find the right wattage.
Calculate heater sizeCare Notes
- Give it a mature reef with tons of tiny holes and branching rock (think lace rock or a rubble pile) - they want a tight little bolt-hole they can peek from all day.
- Keep salinity stable around 1.025-1.026 and temps in the 76-79F range; they really hate swingy salinity and sudden temp spikes.
- Flow should be moderate to strong with some calmer pockets near their perch; they like to face into current but still need a place to rest and ambush food.
- Feed small meaty stuff 1-2x a day: enriched baby brine, copepods, cyclops, finely chopped mysis; new ones often ignore pellets, so start with live/frozen and wean later.
- Best tankmates are chill nano-reef fish and small gobies; skip hawkfish, dottybacks, big wrasses, and any crab that thinks a tiny blenny looks like a snack.
- They can get spicy with similar micro-blennies and other hole-dwellers in small tanks, so only keep one per setup unless you have lots of rock and separate hidey-holes.
- Watch for them wasting away if the tank is too 'clean' - they do way better when there are pods everywhere, and a refugium or pod-dosing helps a lot.
- Breeding is possible if you get a pair: they lay adhesive eggs in a crevice and the male guards them; raising the larvae is the hard part since they need tiny live foods (rotifers/copepod nauplii) right away.
Compatibility
Good Tankmates
- Peaceful gobies that mind their own business (neon gobies, clown gobies, watchman gobies). They share the reefy vibe, and as long as everyone has a little patch of rock, its usually drama-free.
- Small, chill wrasses that are always on the move (possum wrasse, pink-streaked wrasse). They cruise the water column and dont sit in the blennys face, so the blenny mostly just does its perch-and-peek routine.
- Cardinals and other calm midwater fish (banggai cardinals, pajama cardinals). Not competitive for the same hidey holes, and they are not the type to pick at a blenny on the rocks.
- Small reef-safe clowns in a normal-sized tank (ocellaris/percula). Usually fine if the clowns arent psycho and the blenny has rockwork away from the clowns favorite corner.
- Basslets that arent bullies (royal gramma, chalk bass). Similar size, but they tend to stick to their cave and posture instead of constantly hunting the blenny around.
- Small, peaceful dartfish/firefish if your tank is mellow (firefish, zebra dartfish). Works best when there are lots of bolt-holes so the firefish doesnt get stressed by the blennys occasional territorial attitude.
Avoid
- Other blennies and blenny-like perchers (tailspot blenny, bicolor blenny, fang blennies). This is where you see the real scrapping - they compete for the same perches and holes and will bicker nonstop in smaller tanks.
- Dottybacks (orchid dottyback, neon dottyback). Even the 'nice' ones can turn into rockwork terrorists and will harass a little banner blenny into hiding.
- Hawfish (flame hawk, longnose hawk). They love the same lookout spots and can be pushy, plus a hawkfish that decides 'small fish looks like food' is a bad day.
- Big or hyper-territorial fish that patrol the rocks (larger damsels, some triggers, cranky puffers). The blenny is bold but not built for constant beatdowns.
Where they come from
Emblemariopsis lancea is one of those tiny Caribbean reef blennies that lives life wedged into holes. Think shallow reef rock, rubble, and little crevices where a fish can poke its head out, grab a passing bite of food, and duck back in before anything bigger notices.
They are easy to miss in the wild because they do not cruise around like a wrasse. They are more like a little periscope with fins. That tells you almost everything about how you need to keep them.
Setting up their tank
If you try to keep this fish like a typical "nano reef fish" that swims in open water, you will get a stressed blenny that hides nonstop and slowly wastes away. The whole game is giving it a home base: a tight hole it can claim, with food drifting past often.
- Tank size: bigger is fine, but layout matters more than gallons. Even in a larger reef, build a quiet rock zone where it will not be outcompeted.
- Rockwork: lots of small holes and short tunnels. Rubble piles, branching rock, and stacked pieces work great.
- Bonus shelters: a small chunk of live rock with natural micro-holes, or a little cluster of empty barnacle shells or small diameter PVC tucked out of sight.
- Flow: moderate, not blasting. You want food to pass by its perch, but you do not want it fighting a constant jet while it is trying to pick at prey.
- Lighting: anything reef-normal is fine. They do not care about PAR, they care about feeling secure.
Give it more than one bolt-hole. Mine always had a "main" hole and 1-2 backup spots. If a tankmate annoys it, having a second hideout keeps it from going on a hunger strike.
Cover every gap. These little blennies can launch when spooked, especially at lights-out or during a scuffle. A tight mesh lid has saved more than one fish for me.
Stability matters a lot with this species, but not in the dramatic way people talk about online. They are just small and do not have much "buffer" for swings. Keep salinity steady, keep the tank mature enough to have micro-life, and do not add them to a brand-new sterile box.
What to feed them
This is where most people lose them. They are not algae grazers like a lawnmower blenny, and they are not bold pigs at feeding time either. They are micro-predators that want lots of small meaty bites, offered in a way they can actually get.
- Best staples: live copepods, live baby brine (as a starter food), enriched frozen cyclops, calanus, rotifers, finely chopped mysis, and other small plankton foods.
- Prepared foods: some will take tiny pellets or flakes eventually, but I would not buy one assuming it will convert.
- Feeding style: target feed near its hole with a pipette or turkey baster so it does not have to fight tangs and wrasses in the water column.
- Frequency: small amounts multiple times a day beats one big dump. Think "reef plankton drifts by all day" rather than "dinner time."
If it is new and shy, turn off the return for 5-10 minutes and gently squirt a cloud of tiny food upstream of its perch. You will often see the little head pop out and start snapping at particles once the commotion dies down.
Watch the belly. A healthy lancer red banner blenny should look a bit rounded behind the head. If it stays pinched or hollow, it is not getting enough even if you see it "eat" once in a while.
How they behave and who they get along with
Personality-wise, they are brave from the safety of a hole and pretty timid in the open. You will see them post up, watch the room, and do quick darting grabs for food. They are fun fish, just not in a constant-motion way.
They can be territorial about their exact crevice. In a big reef with lots of hidey spots that usually just looks like some posturing and short dashes. In a cramped rockscape, it can turn into nonstop stress.
- Good tankmates: calm gobies, small basslets, firefish (with plenty of cover), small cardinalfish, and generally peaceful reef fish that do not bulldoze the rockwork.
- Tankmates to avoid: aggressive dottybacks, pushy wrasses, bigger hawkfish, larger shrimp that like to yank fish around, and anything that will camp the same holes.
- Other blennies: risky. Similar niche blennies often means hole wars, especially in smaller systems.
Do not pair them with predators that specialize in picking off small perch fish. Hawkfish are the classic mistake. Even if it "seems fine" for weeks, one day it is not.
Breeding tips
They are cave/crevice spawners like a lot of blennies, with eggs laid in a protected spot and the male typically guarding. In a display reef, you might see courtship behavior, but raising the babies is the hard part.
If you actually want to try, treat it more like breeding tiny marine ornamentals than "my clownfish spawned." You will need a dedicated setup and a plan for first foods.
- Provide spawning sites: tight tubes, barnacle clusters, or small cavities they can fully claim.
- Feed heavy on small meaty foods to condition them.
- Expect tiny larvae: you will be in rotifer and phytoplankton territory right away, with copepod nauplii as a big help.
- Gentle larval rearing: low flow, stable salinity, and careful lighting. The usual "greenwater" approach can help keep food in front of them.
If your goal is just to enjoy the fish, focus on keeping it well-fed and unstressed. Breeding attempts are a whole separate hobby with this one.
Common problems to watch for
- Slow starvation: the number one issue. They get outcompeted easily, or they only take a few bites per feeding and slowly fade.
- Hiding forever: usually means it never found a secure hole, it is being harassed, or flow is blasting its perch.
- Jumping: especially after being chased or during sudden lighting changes.
- Shipping stress and refusal to eat: they are small and can arrive already depleted.
- Typical marine parasites: ich/velvet can still happen, and small fish go downhill fast. Have a quarantine plan before you buy one.
If you can, pick a specimen you have seen eating at the store (or from the seller). With this species, that one detail makes a massive difference in how the first month goes.
Be careful with medication and copper in particular. These fish are tiny, and dosing mistakes hit them hard. Measure accurately, go slow, and use reliable test kits if you treat.
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