
Fish That Start With R - Page 2 of 2
Browse all aquarium fish species with common names beginning with "R". Each profile includes care requirements, water parameters, tank size recommendations, and compatibility information for freshwater, marine, and brackish species.

Ruaha kneria
Kneria ruaha
Kneria ruaha is a small Tanzanian freshwater shellear (Kneriidae) from the Ruaha River basin. It inhabits cool, quiet stream sections and feeds on detritus in the wild; aquarium husbandry guidance is sparsely documented, so keep in a mature, oxygen-rich tank and offer a varied small sinking diet alongside natural grazing.

Rubenstein's nannocharax
Nannocharax rubensteini
This is a tiny Congo Basin distichodontid that stays really small and has that sleek, "mini-darter" look. It tends to hang in the water column and pick at small foods, and it really shines in a calm, well-oxygenated setup with plenty of cover and a small group of its own kind.

Ruitoque pencil catfish
Trichomycterus ruitoquensis
This is a tiny Colombian Trichomycterus (a pencil catfish) from cool, upland streams in the Magdalena basin. It is the kind of skinny, bottom-hugging little catfish that spends its time nosing around rocks and crevices, and its wild range is super localized around the upper Lebrija drainage.
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Rummy-nose tetra
Petitella rhodostoma (Ahl, 1924) (formerly Hemigrammus rhodostomus)
This is the classic rummy-nose tetra-the one with the bright red "nose" and the crisp black-and-white tail that flashes when the whole group turns together. They're tight-schoolers, so a bigger group in a longer tank is where you really get that synchronized, hypnotic swimming. The red face also doubles as a little "health meter" since it tends to fade when they're stressed or water quality slips.
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Rummy-nose tetra
Petitella rhodostoma (syn. Hemigrammus rhodostomus)
This is the classic rummy-nose tetra - silver body, a solid red "face," and that crisp black-and-white tail that flashes when the whole group turns at once. The red nose is a legit mood ring for water quality and stress, so when they are happy and stable, they look incredible in a tight school.

Rungwa annual killifish
Nothobranchius rungwaensis
This is one of those classic annual Nothobranchius that lives fast and bright - it comes from seasonal pools that dry out, so the adults dont stick around long. Males are the showstoppers, and like the rest of the genus they are little predators that really come alive on live and frozen foods.

Rusty cichlid
Iodotropheus sprengerae
This is the classic "rusty" mbuna from Lake Malawi - females and juveniles stay that warm rusty-brown, and grown males often pick up a really nice lavender-purple sheen. Compared to a lot of mbuna, they are pretty chill, but they still do the cichlid thing with little territories and lots of attitude around rocks. They are maternal mouthbrooders too, so watching a holding female is always fun.
